Presented by · Non-partisan voter guide

Elections · BC · 2026

Voto Latino MattersWhat you need to know about voting in Canada

Many of us come from countries where we vote for a president every few years. Here the system is different — and the decisions closest to your daily life are made at your city hall and in Victoria. This guide explains it simply, so you can vote with confidence.

Join the forum · Oct 13 Are you voting? Tell us

You're invited · Free event

Voto Latino Forum

Latincouver invites you to meet and learn about the BC provincial candidates and the municipal candidates before you vote. Bring your questions, bring your family, bring a friend.

Eventbrite registration Limited capacity · Registration required
Date
Tuesday, October 13, 2026
Time
Doors open 5:30 pm
Forum starts 6:00 pm
Place
Latin Plaza Hub
68 Water Street, Unit 301
Vancouver, BC

How it works

No president here. You vote for a local representative in Canada.

Canada is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy. This is the biggest difference with most Latin American countries.

Most of Latin America

Head of state & government
A President, elected directly by the people
Congress
Elected separately from the president
Election dates
Fixed, the president can't call an early election

Canada

Head of state
The King (symbolic), represented by the Governor General
Head of government
The Prime Minister — not elected directly
Election dates
Fixed every 4 years, but elections can be called early
1

You vote in your riding

Canada is divided into 343 ridings (electoral districts). You vote for one person to represent your area — an MP in Ottawa.

2

Seats are counted

The candidate with the most votes in each riding wins that seat. The party with the most seats usually forms government.

3

The leader becomes PM

The leader of that party becomes Prime Minister. With 172+ seats it's a majority; with fewer, a minority that needs other parties.

BC works the same way: you vote for an MLA in your provincial riding, and the leader of the party with the most seats becomes Premier.

Three levels of government

Federal, provincial, municipal — three different elections.

Each level has its own elections, its own politicians and even its own parties. A party with the same name at the federal and provincial level is often a separate organization.

Federal · Ottawa

Government of Canada

You elect
1 Member of Parliament (MP)
Leader
Prime Minister
Today
Mark Carney, Liberal
Last vote
April 28, 2025
Next
By Oct 2029, or earlier
  • Immigration & citizenship
  • Employment Insurance, CPP, Canada Child Benefit
  • Defence, foreign affairs, trade
  • Banking & criminal law
Provincial · Victoria

Government of BC

You elect
1 MLA (93 seats)
Leader
Premier
Today
David Eby, BC NDP
Last vote
October 19, 2024
Next
October 24, 2026 (early election)
  • Health care (MSP, hospitals)
  • Schools & post-secondary
  • Renting rules & tenancy
  • Minimum wage & credential recognition
Municipal · Your city

City hall

You elect
Mayor, council, school board
How many
You can vote for several councillors
Last vote
October 13, 2022
Next
October 17, 2026
  • Zoning — what housing gets built and where
  • Local police & fire
  • Parks, community centres, libraries
  • Garbage, water, local roads, bike lanes

Some things are shared, like transit and infrastructure. In Metro Vancouver, TransLink is shaped by both the province and the mayors.

Latino Agenda

What the Latino vote is asking for

We're one of the fastest-growing communities in BC. When candidates knock on your door or come to a debate, these are the questions to ask them, at the provincial level and at city hall.

ñ Province · Education

Spanish in BC schools

Explore a partnership with the Government of Spain to bring Spanish language learning into BC's public school curriculum. Alberta already has an agreement like this. BC doesn't yet.

  • A formal agreement between BC and Spain
  • Spanish bilingual programs in more school districts
  • Teachers and materials supported by Spain
§ Province · Labour

Labour rights for every worker

Every worker should be protected, including those who are undocumented or have an expired permit. Nobody should be afraid to report unpaid wages or unsafe work.

  • Enforce employment standards regardless of immigration status
  • Report abuse without fear of immigration consequences
  • Worker information in Spanish
$ Province & City · Community

Fair funding for a growing community

Funding that matches our growth, so we have spaces for our culture, our families and our businesses.

  • Fair share of multicultural and arts grants
  • Community and cultural spaces for Latin Americans
  • Support for Latino businesses and entrepreneurs
  • Diversity and opportunities for newcomers

Ask the candidates: "What will you do for the Latin American community in BC?" Their answer will tell you a lot.

Why vote

Why your vote matters

Housing and rent

City council decides zoning — how many homes get built, and where. The province sets the rules for rent increases and tenant rights.

Your kids' schools

School board trustees decide how the school budget is spent, including English language learner support and programs for newcomer families.

Your credentials and your job

Getting professional credentials recognized, minimum wage and workplace rules are all provincial decisions.

Politicians look at who votes

Candidates visit the neighbourhoods and communities that turn out. When Latinos vote, our issues get on the agenda.

Local races are won by small numbers

Turnout in municipal elections is low, often around one in three voters, so each vote carries more weight.

Our kids are watching

When we vote, we teach the next generation that they belong here and that their voice counts.

You don't need to know everything to vote.

Pick one or two issues that matter to your family, see which candidates talk about them, and go vote. That's already a lot.

BC provincial election · 2026

BC votes on October 24. Here's what you need to know.

The provincial election was called on September 22, 2026, earlier than the fixed date of 2028. You will elect one MLA (Member of the Legislative Assembly) for your riding. The party that wins the most of the 93 seats forms the government, and its leader becomes Premier.

DateWhat happens
Sep 22Election called, campaign starts
Oct 1Register or update your info to get a Where to Vote card in the mail
Oct 3Candidate nominations close
Oct 16–21Advance voting
Oct 18Last day to request a vote-by-mail package
Oct 24Final Voting Day
Nov 6–10Final count (planned)

You can vote if you are

  • A Canadian citizen
  • 18 or older on October 24, 2026
  • Living in BC since April 23, 2026

What an MLA decides

Health care, schools and curriculum, tenant rules, minimum wage, employment standards, credential recognition and provincial funding for community and cultural programs.

Can I vote?

Who can vote in the October 17 local election municipal

For the October 24 provincial election, see the BC election section.

You can vote if you are:

  • A Canadian citizen
  • 18 or older on voting day
  • Living in BC for at least 6 months
  • Living in the city where you vote for at least 30 days

You can register right at the voting place. Bring ID that shows your name and address. Your city lists what ID is accepted.

Permanent resident, student or worker?

In Canada only citizens can vote in federal, provincial and municipal elections. But you can still make a difference:

  • Talk to your family and friends who can vote
  • Volunteer on a campaign or at an all-candidates debate
  • Speak at city council or write to your MLA — they represent you too
  • Plan ahead: once you become a citizen, register right away

Who's who

The political parties

Short, neutral descriptions to help you get started. Always read the party's own platform before you decide.

City of Vancouver: who is running for mayor

In Vancouver you elect 1 mayor, 10 councillors, 7 park board commissioners and 9 school trustees. You can vote for as many candidates as there are seats, and you can mix parties and independents. There are also 3 capital plan questions on the ballot.

Vancouver Votes: municipal candidate portraits

Vancouver Votes

Ken Sim — ABC Vancouver Stephanie Allen — COPE Vancouver Kareem Allam — Vancouver Liberals Colleen Hardwick — TEAM Rebecca Bligh — Vote Vancouver William Azaroff — OneCity Vancouver Pete Fry — Green Party
Civic partyMayor candidateNotes
ABC VancouverKen SimCurrent mayor (since 2022), won majorities in 2022
Green Party of VancouverPete FryCity councillor since 2018
OneCity VancouverWilliam AzaroffCEO of a non-profit housing provider
COPEStephanie AllenCo-founder of Hogan's Alley Society
Vote VancouverRebecca BlighCity councillor since 2018
Vancouver LiberalsKareem AllamNew civic party, founded 2025
TEAM for a Livable VancouverColleen HardwickFormer city councillor (2018–2022)
Conservative Electors AssociationJohn CouparFormer park board commissioner

Other registered civic groups include TrueBlue Vancouver, Bright Future Vancouver and the Affordable Housing Coalition of Vancouver, plus independent candidates. Civic parties are not the same as the federal or provincial parties, even when the names are similar.

Other cities in Metro Vancouver

CitySome civic parties on the ballot
BurnabyBurnaby Citizens Association (BCA), Burnaby First, Burnaby Green Party, New Burnaby Party, Restore Burnaby Alliance
SurreySurrey Connect, Safe Surrey Coalition, Surrey First, Surrey NOW, Imagine Surrey, New Surrey+, Conservative Electors Association
RichmondRichmond Citizens' Association, RITE Richmond, Richmond Forward, Advance Richmond, ONE Richmond, and others
New WestminsterCommunity First New West, New West Progressives
DeltaAchieving For Delta, Delta First, One Delta
Coquitlam, North Van, West Van, Port Moody…Mostly independent candidates, check your city's candidate list
Local on the 17th, provincial on the 24th.

They're two separate elections, run by different offices, with different voting places. Voting in one doesn't count for the other. Register with Elections BC for the provincial vote and bring your Where to Vote card.

Official info: elections.bc.ca/2026-provincial-election · Toll-free 1-800-661-8683. See the parties in the BC provincial tab below.

Your voice

Are you voting this October?

Tell us, it takes 30 seconds and it's anonymous. Your answers help Latincouver understand what our community cares about.

Are you voting in this election?

FAQ

Common questions

What is the difference between a majority and a minority government?

A majority means the governing party has more than half the seats (172 of 343 in Ottawa, 47 of 93 in BC). It can pass laws on its own.

A minority means it has the most seats but not more than half, so it needs support from other parties. Minority governments are more fragile and often lead to early elections.

Why are elections sometimes called early?
  • The Prime Minister (or Premier) can ask the Governor General (or Lieutenant Governor) to dissolve Parliament, usually to look for a stronger mandate.
  • In a minority government, if the government loses a confidence vote (like the budget), an election usually follows.

This is what happened in BC in 2026: the fixed date was October 2028, but the Premier called an early election for October 24, 2026. Municipal elections in BC are never early: they are always every 4 years, in October.

What does the King have to do with Canada?

Canada is a constitutional monarchy. King Charles III is the symbolic head of state, represented by the Governor General (and in BC by the Lieutenant Governor). They sign laws as a formality. The real power is with the elected government.

Why are there provinces and territories?

Canada has 10 provinces and 3 territories. Provinces get their powers from the Constitution. Territories (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut) get their powers from the federal government, so they have less autonomy.

Do I need to register before voting?

For local elections you can register at the voting place on the day. Bring two pieces of ID (at least one with your signature) or check your city's website for the accepted list. Many cities also offer advance voting days and mail ballots.

Will my employer or immigration status be affected by how I vote?

No. Voting is secret in Canada. Nobody, not your employer, landlord or the government, can know who you voted for.

Official information

Where to check